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Saudia to operate flying taxis to ferry pilgrims between Jeddah and Makkah

Saudi Arabian Airlines unveiled plans to operate flying taxis to ferry Hajj pilgrims between King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah and hotels in Makkah.

Saudia intends to buy around 100 aircraft to operate the service.

The Saudi national carrier is making preparations to use air taxis as a new mode of transportation during the Hajj season, according to Abdullah Al-Shahrani, director of corporate communications and spokesman of the Saudia Group.

He said that the Saudia Group has contracted the purchase of 100 Lilium jets, German electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft, to shuttle between the Jeddah airport and airstrips in Makkah hotels near the Grand Mosque and other holy places.

“The electric plane Lilium is one of the first aircraft that operates entirely on electric power.

“After completing the necessary arrangements, these planes will fly with the guests of God during Hajj and Umrah seasons from King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah to the airstrips in hotels near the Grand Mosque in Makkah,” he told Al-Arabiya.

Al-Shahrani noted that flying taxi can transport four to six passengers. “The Lilium aircraft is characterized by a low rate of carbon emissions and is an environmentally friendly aircraft, which makes it one of the possibilities for sustaining air travel and shortening the time of flights, as it covers a maximum distance of 250 km.

“Through purchasing nearly 100 aircraft, Saudi Airlines intends to launch an advanced service to connect a number of travel destinations via this advanced electric aircraft, and will support it with air routes between the main airports from where Saudia operates,” he said while pointing out that this is a special service for its guests.

He said that the aircraft also features a unique cabin that offers several options for seat arrangement, and is characterized by spacious spaces that meet the needs of elite guests looking for the finest travel experiences.

According to Al-Shahrani, the Saudi Airlines will work to support Lilium by providing all the necessary regulatory approvals to operate this type of aircraft in the Saudi market.

“This is an important step in the framework of efforts to improve the air transport sector in the Kingdom, as this initiative will contribute significantly to stimulating the sustainability of the tourism sector in the Kingdom, through emissions-free aviation,” he added.

It is noteworthy that air taxi is a small commercial aircraft that makes short flights on demand.

Courtesy: Saudi Gazette

Driving Success: Unveiling the Toyota CPO Advantage in Business Excellence!

In Pakistan Toyota Customer Pre-owned (CPO) is known as Toyota Sure.
Dear Readers According to Indus Motors; we buy and sell used vehicles. Any car can be exchanged with a used certified or a brand new Toyota. The best used cars are thoroughly checked on 203 checked points and are given nationwide warranty up to 1 year / 15000 KM with free checkup by Indus Motor Company. History & Philosophy behind Certified Pre-Own Vehicles business.

The concept of certified pre-owned (CPO) vehicles and the business surrounding them has its roots in the automotive industry’s efforts to address consumer concerns about the quality and reliability of used cars. The CPO program emerged as a response to these concerns and aimed to create a bridge between new and used cars by providing a middle ground that offered both peace of mind for buyers and additional revenue streams for manufacturers and dealerships.
Here’s a brief overview of the history and philosophy behind certified pre-owned vehicles:

  1. Origins: The CPO concept gained traction in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Luxury automakers were among the first to introduce certified pre-owned programs as a way to differentiate their used vehicles from those of competitors and to enhance the overall brand image. Mercedes-Benz and Lexus were pioneers in this regard.
  2. Philosophy: The philosophy behind CPO programs revolves around offering buyers a compromise between the affordability of used cars and the peace of mind that comes with purchasing a new vehicle. CPO vehicles undergo a thorough inspection and reconditioning process to meet certain quality standards, providing buyers with confidence in the vehicle’s reliability.
  3. Inspection and Certification Process: Central to the CPO concept is a comprehensive inspection process. To be certified, a used vehicle typically undergoes a detailed inspection covering mechanical, cosmetic, and performance aspects. Any issues found during the inspection are addressed through reconditioning, and only vehicles that meet the manufacturer’s criteria are granted certification.
  4. Extended Warranty and Additional Benefits: CPO vehicles often come with extended warranties beyond the original factory warranty, offering buyers an additional layer of protection against unexpected repairs. Other benefits may include roadside assistance, special financing rates, and sometimes perks like complimentary maintenance services.
  5. Manufacturer Involvement: CPO programs are typically backed by the vehicle manufacturer, which adds a level of credibility and assurance to the certification process. Manufacturers set the standards and requirements for a vehicle to be certified under their program, ensuring consistency across their dealerships.
  6. Market Growth: The success of early CPO programs led to widespread adoption across the automotive industry. Today, many major automakers have their own certified pre-owned programs. CPO vehicles have become an important segment of the used car market, appealing to buyers who want a reliable, high-quality vehicle without the higher cost associated with a brand-new car.
    In summary, the history and philosophy behind certified pre-owned vehicles revolve around addressing consumer concerns about the quality and reliability of used cars. CPO programs aim to provide a trustworthy and appealing option for buyers while creating an additional revenue stream for manufacturers and dealerships.
    Toyota Certified Program IMC is following
    Quality You Can Trust

    Toyota’s timeless commitment to quality, innovation and durability is the foundation upon which the Toyota Certified Used Vehicles (TCUV) program launched in 1996. With each passing year the TCUV program has gained momentum – totaling around over seven million sales and counting.7, 000,000+Vehicles Sold globally.
    Certified Pre-Owned (CPO) vehicles from Toyota come with several unique selling points (USPs) that distinguish them from regular used cars. While specific details may vary, here are some common USPs associated with Toyota CPO vehicles:
  7. Thorough Inspection Process:
    • Toyota CPO vehicles typically undergo a rigorous inspection process. Trained technicians inspect various components and systems to ensure they meet specific quality standards.
  8. Limited Warranty:
    • Toyota CPO vehicles often come with an extended limited warranty. This warranty covers certain components and provides buyers with added peace of mind regarding potential repair costs.
  9. Vehicle History Report:
    • Toyota CPO vehicles usually come with a comprehensive vehicle history report. This report provides information about the vehicle’s past, including any accidents, title issues, or odometer discrepancies.
  10. Roadside Assistance:
    • Many Toyota CPO programs include roadside assistance. This service can be valuable in case of emergencies, providing services such as towing, fuel delivery, and tire changes.
  11. Reconditioning:
    • Toyota CPO vehicles may undergo reconditioning processes, where any necessary repairs or refurbishments are made to bring the vehicle up to a higher standard of quality.
  12. Satisfaction Guarantee:
    • Some Toyota CPO programs offer a satisfaction guarantee or a limited return policy. This allows buyers to return the vehicle within a specified period if they are not satisfied, under certain conditions.
  13. Financing Options:
    • Special financing rates and terms are often available for Toyota CPO vehicles. This can make the purchase more attractive for buyers looking for competitive financing options.
  14. Quality Assurance:
    • Toyota’s reputation for building reliable and durable vehicles adds an extra layer of confidence for buyers considering CPO vehicles. The brand’s commitment to quality is reflected in the certification process.
  15. Transferable Warranty:
    • In some cases, the limited warranty on Toyota CPO vehicles is transferable to subsequent owners. This can enhance the resale value and appeal of the vehicle.
  16. Complimentary Maintenance:
    • Certain Toyota CPO programs may offer complimentary maintenance services for a limited period. This can help reduce the overall cost of ownership for the buyer.
    It’s essential to check the specific details of the Toyota CPO program at the dealership as offerings may vary based on the model year, mileage, and other factors.

Potential of CPO vehicles business
Certified Pre-Owned (CPO) vehicles represent a segment of the automotive market where used cars have undergone a thorough inspection, refurbishment, and certification process by manufacturers or dealerships. This certification adds value to the used cars and provides certain assurances to buyers. The potential of the CPO vehicles business is influenced by several factors:

  1. Consumer Confidence: CPO programs aim to instill confidence in consumers by offering certified used cars that have been inspected and refurbished. As consumer trust in these programs grows, the demand for CPO vehicles is likely to increase.
  2. Market Growth: The overall growth of the used car market and the automotive industry, in general, can positively impact the CPO business. Economic factors, such as consumer income levels and employment rates, also play a role in determining the demand for used and certified pre-owned vehicles.
  3. Manufacturer Involvement: The involvement of reputable manufacturers in CPO programs can significantly enhance the business’s potential. Manufacturers often provide additional warranties, roadside assistance, and other benefits, making CPO vehicles more attractive to consumers.
  4. Vehicle Depreciation: CPO vehicles often represent a sweet spot in terms of depreciation. Buyers can get a relatively new, low-mileage vehicle at a lower price compared to a new car. The slower depreciation rate of CPO vehicles compared to standard used cars can attract cost-conscious consumers.
  5. Customer Perception: The perception of CPO vehicles as a reliable and cost-effective alternative to new cars is crucial. Effective marketing and communication strategies can influence how consumers perceive the value and benefits of buying a certified pre-owned vehicle.
  6. Technological Advancements: The incorporation of advanced safety features, infotainment systems, and other technological advancements in CPO vehicles can make them more appealing to tech-savvy consumers.
  7. Regulatory Environment: Changes in regulations related to emissions, fuel efficiency, and safety standards can impact the types of vehicles available in the CPO market. Staying compliant with regulations is essential for the long-term success of the business.
  8. Competitive Landscape: The level of competition among dealerships and manufacturers in the CPO market can affect profitability and market share. Offering unique services, competitive pricing, and excellent customer service can help a business stand out.
  9. Online Presence: As more consumers turn to online platforms for researching and purchasing cars, a strong online presence is crucial for reaching potential buyers. This includes effective use of websites, social media, and other digital marketing channels.
  10. Economic Conditions: Economic factors, such as interest rates, inflation, and overall economic stability, can influence consumer spending on big-ticket items like cars. A stable and growing economy generally supports a healthy automotive market.

The potential of the CPO vehicles business is closely tied to these factors, and businesses in this space need to adapt to changing market conditions, consumer preferences, and industry trends to maximize their success.

  1. Growing Middle Class: The expansion of the middle class in many Asian countries often leads to increased demand for automobiles. As consumers become more financially stable, they may seek more affordable options, making CPO vehicles an attractive choice.
  2. Increased Affordability: CPO vehicles typically offer a more budget-friendly alternative to new cars while providing the assurance of quality and reliability through certification programs. This affordability factor can drive interest in CPO vehicles.
  3. Rising Awareness: As consumers become more aware of the benefits of buying CPO vehicles, the market for such cars is likely to expand. CPO programs often include extended warranties and thorough inspections, providing buyers with added confidence.
  4. Urbanization and Congestion: In many Asian cities, urbanization and traffic congestion are growing concerns. This can influence consumer preferences towards smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicles, and CPO options can offer a cost-effective solution for those looking to buy a reliable used car.
  5. Government Policies: Government policies related to the automotive industry, such as tax incentives or regulations promoting the sale of used cars, can have a significant impact on the market potential for CPO vehicles.
  6. Digital Transformation: The increasing use of digital platforms for buying and selling cars can enhance the market for CPO vehicles. Online marketplaces and digital platforms make it easier for consumers to access information about CPO options and compare prices.
  7. Environmental Considerations: With a growing emphasis on sustainability and environmental consciousness, some consumers may choose used cars over new ones as a way to reduce their environmental impact. This trend could contribute to the demand for CPO vehicles.

This exclusive article has been published in Automark Magazine’s January-2024 printed edition.

Meraj Engineering – Innovation Engineering Company in Pakistan

Since 1978, MERAJ Engineering provides custom built solutions with core value focusing on reliability, dependability and after sales services. MERAJ manufactured superstructures and pumps are built on sole purpose of being maintenance and user friendly. Designed as per latest EN / BS standards, NFPA compliance is available for most of pumps and equipment.
MERAJ Modular Body Concept (MBC) has taken company to ten folds ahead in engineering and they are capable of manufacturing 500-600 Trucks and Pumps annually.
Since its inception MERAJ Engineering has been an engineering company. “Innovative Engineering” is the main philosophy behind the working of the company.
The company is involved in manufacturing of special purpose vehicles, pumps and other equipments related to fire safety. Currently, they has the largest market share of Pakistan in special purpose vehicles and since 1994 exporting CBU/SKUs to 11 countries.
Company has invested heavily in research and development in order to develop indigenous parts and equipments as import substitute. They use imported computerized machines for manufacturing highest international quality parts and equipments complying with the international safety standards. With in-house Dielectric Testing Laboratory and Metallurgy Laboratory, company has the largest network of workshops and after sales services teams to cater the large and ever growing customer base in Pakistan.
MERAJ’s current product line includes firefighting trucks & pumps, dewatering & trash pumps, telescopic & knuckle boom cranes, aerial work platforms, sewerage cleaning trucks.
MERAJ in 2019 added a new product line of insulated bucket aerial platforms, which are specially designed for use in electric distribution system for 46 kV and below to energizer line operation as per ANSI/SIAIA A92.2 standard, with an adjustable horizontal and vertical range of 17ft and 52 ft and a bucket capacity of 200 – 300 kg thus making it an ideal equipment for electric distribution companies to work on the energized lines for ensuring safety of the lineman.
It will ensure that the maintenance work required for 11 kV lines can be done quickly without any human loss. Although insulated aerial devices are not a new concept, various companies are manufacturing these machines, but these machines were never imported to Pakistan due to the fact electric distribution companies.
In Pakistan never demanded them and was sticking to their old dangerous way of working which was a constant threat to life of lineman. National Transmission and Distribution Company of Pakistan took the initiative with PEPCO promulgated a rule (DDS-11:2019) by which these machines should be procured in Pakistan.
MERAJ Engineering saw the need and took the opportunity to manufacture insulated bucket platforms locally, to save the foreign exchange of the country, and also make Pakistan, the 15th country in the world to have such product manufactured locally thus adding a potential product for the export. MERAJ ensures the quality and safety of the product through its compliance certification of EN:280 and ANSI A92.2. At present, MERAJ is the only company in Pakistan to manufacture approved insulated bucket aerial platforms and passed the stringent testing of NTDC’s specification DDS-11:2019 with two prototypes approved.

Pakistan’s Auto Industry: Unleashing Export Potential for Engineering GoodsPakistan’s Auto Industry:

Exports play a vital role in modern economies, opening up new markets for goods and fostering economic growth through international trade. Governments worldwide actively engage in diplomacy and foreign policy to promote and facilitate trade, encouraging exports and imports for the benefit of all parties involved. With this global context in mind, let’s explore the potential of Pakistan’s auto industry in the world market.
The auto industry is a significant player in the realm of global exports, contributing to the economy in multifaceted ways. In Pakistan, the auto industry stands poised to make its mark on the international stage. A substantial portion of auto parts—approximately 44%—is theoretically addressable for global markets. These include high-tech aggregates and proprietary components like cylinder blocks and motors. The remaining 56% consists of diverse parts, ranging from skill-intensive to labor-intensive components, steel/casting/iron rubber-intensive parts, and a blend of plastic and metal aggregates.
The potential for Pakistan to enter the global auto industry market is substantial. Globally, the aftermarket size stands at an impressive US $480 billion. To fully realize this potential, the government must play a pivotal role. A well-defined roadmap for at least the next five years is essential. Under this framework, each Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) should export at least one model within five years. OEMs can strategically plan to maximize localization, with based on technological collaboration.
TDAP, in collaboration with commercial attachés, should organize webinars with trade associations and buying houses to create a conducive environment for exports. Additionally, the development of an EXPORT portal is crucial for streamlining export-related processes. The Engineering Development Board (EDB) should facilitate Joint Ventures and Technical Collaborations with international companies, with government financial support, ensuring no taxes on royalty and Technical Assistance Agreement (TAA) fees.
A key aspect of enhancing export potential is the development of local raw material manufacturing. Plastic, sheet metal, and other essential components should be produced domestically. Furthermore, the government should invest in public-private partnerships to establish testing facilities, development labs, and design houses. The Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority (SMEDA) should offer extensive training to improve productivity, build capacity, and modernize management.
SMEDA can also develop Supply Chain Management Software to benefit Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) and initiate export coaching programs, subsidizing relevant certifications as per export requirements. SME Export Club clusters can be formed to facilitate joint exports of engineering goods.
Entrepreneurs have a crucial role to play in this endeavor. They should transition their mindset to focus on making their companies export-oriented. This can involve developing export desks, conducting desk research to identify distributors, reinvesting in technology, and creating export-oriented websites. Entrepreneurs can also learn from role models who have successfully exported engineering goods.
MCE is building a distributor database, MCE can export like sun visors, foam kits, door trim and gearboxes Rexene covers. MCE have already ventured into exporting to significant European markets like the UK, Ireland, and the Czech Republic, with future targets set on the USA, Canada, and Australia.
The ultimate goal is to create SME clusters that unite and empower SMEs to explore the global market. The message is clear: “YOU CAN DO IT!”
Numerous individuals and businesses have achieved remarkable success in the realm of engineering goods exports. They have not only done it but have thrived in their endeavors. Their experiences offer inspiration and proof that success is achievable. The path has been forged, and there’s no doubt: “YOU CAN DO IT TOO.”

Mashood Khan
Director – Mehran Commercial Enterprises / Expert Auto Sector

Future of local Car Production in Pakistan

Pakistan’s automotive industry has grown significantly over the past two decades, yet it remains heavily reliant on imported high-tech components and has not achieved the capability to design and manufacture a car from scratch. Despite having assembly plants, a strong supplier network, and government policies promoting localization, challenges such as limited R&D facilities, lack of advanced manufacturing technology, and small market size hinder the country’s progress toward producing a fully localized car. Overcoming these obstacles is crucial for achieving self-reliance, reducing import dependency, and fostering sustainable growth in the automotive sector.

The automotive industry has mushroomed in Pakistan since the last two decades with many assembly plants coming up and an increased demand for locally assembled as well as imported cars. The country is currently assembling different models but has not produced a car designed and manufactured from scratch within the country. This article discusses the facilities, capabilities, and challenges available to produce a fully localized car in Pakistan and the realistic level of localization that can be achieved.

Current Automotive Manufacturing Facilities in Pakistan

Pakistan’s automotive industry is dominated by assembly units, with a well-developed component supplier ecosystem and an emerging local vendor base. Pak Suzuki, Indus Motors (Toyota), and Honda Atlas are some of the leading car manufacturers with assembly facilities in the country, while Hyundai and KIA, which recently entered, have stiffened competition and increased investments in technology.

We have local:

Assembly Plants: Available plants can support vehicle assembly with a wide range of models from small cars to SUVs depending on imported CKD and SKD kits.

Body Fabrication and Welding Capacity: Pakistani manufacturers are capable of fabricating and welding car body frames. Simple and intermediate parts such as body panels, chassis and interior parts are gradually being made in Pakistan.

Paint Shops: Most assembly plants have modern paint facilities to allow multi-coat finishes and corrosion protection with high-quality painting processes.

Component Supplier Network: Pakistan has an active network of suppliers, which are producing critical parts, including seats, tires, batteries, exhaust systems, wiring, glass, and plastic components. Over 1,600 small and medium-sized enterprises are assisting the automotive supply chain in Pakistan.

Engine and Powertrain Facilities: Scaled up production of powertrain components such as air filters, gaskets, etc. In the country, there is no unit producing complete engine or transmission system.

Possible Localization of the Car Industry in Pakistan

Localization in the automobile industry defines up to which degree a car is assembled by local sources, such as labour, materials, and components. While Pakistan imports the more complex parts, right infrastructure with policy support could mean that it has a huge potential for localization in basic and mid-range vehicles.

 Localization Stages-Key Components:

With the manufacturing setup, most of the basic vehicle parts like seats, dashboards, wheels, tires, batteries, window glass, and exterior lights can be localized. More than 60% of the non-mechanical parts have high potential of localization

Chassis, fuel tanks, exhaust systems, and parts for suspension will be locally produced but will depend upon relatively minor technological upgradation and vendor training have moderate localization potential

High technology components like engines, transmissions, electronic control units (ECUs), and sophisticated safety systems must be imported because Pakistan has relatively low technical capability for the accurate manufacture and high-technology applications can have low localization potential:

Localization Feasible by Vehicle Model:

Economy Models and Small Cars: These models require relatively low technology and have a high localization potential; up to 60-70%.

Mid-Range Cars: Imports in the form of electronics and performance components will provide an attuned level of localization, probably 40-50%.

Luxury and Premium Cars: As technology demands are higher, localization may be low, around 20-30%, with most critical parts imported.

Government Policies Support Localization

The government of Pakistan has introduced auto policies to encourage local production, reduce dependency on imports, and encourage vendor development. There is a framework for localization through the Automotive Development Policy 2016-2021 and the new Auto Industry Development and Export Policy 2021-2026, in which the following are practiced:

Import duties on localized components are reduced, which encourages manufacturers to source locally rather than import. Subsidies by the government for new entrants and electric vehicles attract both foreign and domestic investment to produce and assemble locally. Locally trained vendors can become suppliers of high-quality parts, thus helping in increasing the local supply chain.

Challenges to Attaining High Localization

Pakistan lacks high-tech R&D facilities required for the designing and testing of critical components like engines, transmissions, and ECUs. Investment in technical education and vocational training is required to develop local expertise in these areas. Quality automotive component production requires a significant investment in advanced manufacturing technology. Encouraging local businesses to invest in precision manufacturing will help bridge this gap. Local production of automotive parts requires a huge volume for economies of scale. Due to a relatively small automobile market in Pakistan, economies of scale cannot be easily achieved, especially for niche or premium components.

Government support, private investment, and transfer of technology would be inevitable to ensure successful production in Pakistan for the fully localized car. Collaborating with overseas manufacturers would promote knowledge and joint ventures among local businesses to develop technology and upgrade the quality of production. The production line could remain focused on higher demand models like budget cars and electric vehicles.

One of the most ambitious targets remains the car produced wholly in Pakistan. Pakistan does have some good ground on which to build facilities, workforce, and vendor base for increasing local content. Therefore, Pakistan can raise local car production in following years by utilizing available infrastructure, improving local capabilities of vendors, and formulating policies that will support localization. The Pakistani automotive sector, with a steady R&D focus, a developed workforce, and strategic investments will move toward self-reliance, job creation, and economic growth.

Article is written by Abdul Daiyem Final year student of B.S., Industrial Engineering from UMT and published in Automark’s printed and digital of January-2025 edition.

Karachi’s Drainage System Gets a Boost 38 Advanced Suction Vehicles Unveiled for Urban Development

I recently had the opportunity to attend the ceremony for the handover of 38 suction vehicles to the Karachi Water and Sewerage Board (KWSB) by the Sindh Government, and it was a remarkable experience. The revelation that these advanced vehicles were locally manufactured by Meraj Limited, a Pakistani company, not only surprised me but also instilled a sense of pride in the potential and capabilities of our domestic

The introduction of these 38 advanced jetting and suction machines by Meraj Limited represents a significant leap in addressing Karachi’s longstanding drainage challenges, aligning seamlessly with the city’s developmental agenda. Equipped with Euro 2 engines and imported pumps from Italy, these vehicles not only bring cutting-edge technology but also offer a cost-effective solution to the growing demands of a city grappling with population growth and urban development.

The capacity of 7000 litres and the efficiency in unclogging severe sewage blockages underscore the efficacy of these locally produced machines. Meraj Limited’s role in this initiative sheds light on the importance of fostering and supporting local industries. By manufacturing specialized vehicles within the country, Meraj Limited contributes not only to immediate problem-solving but also to long-term economic sustainability by saving costs that would otherwise be incurred through importing similar machinery.

The Sindh Government’s decision to support Pakistani enterprises, exemplified by choosing Meraj Limited for this project, is commendable. Beyond addressing crucial infrastructure needs, this collaboration contributes to the growth and sustainability of local industries, aligning with the broader vision of promoting self-sufficiency and recognizing the intrinsic value of indigenous products.
In a time where imports often dominate, the utilization of locally manufactured vehicles for vital tasks signifies a positive shift. This move not only bolsters the national economy but also showcases the competency of Pakistani companies, such as Meraj Limited, in producing high-quality, advanced machinery.
In conclusion, the ceremony not only offered valuable insights but also underscored the commendable commitment of the Sindh Government towards the betterment of Karachi. The collaborative effort stands as a shining example of proactive governance, showcasing the immense potential within Pakistan to address its challenges domestically. This strategic partnership not only fosters national pride but also positions Karachi on a trajectory of sustained progress, highlighting the pivotal role of local initiatives in steering the city towards a brighter and more self-reliant future.

China’s Nio, Changan Auto Link Arms to Develop Battery-Swapping EVs

Chinese electric vehicle startup Nio and Changan Automobile have agreed to jointly develop battery-swapping EVs, making the carmaker Nio’s first partner since it started working on swappable batteries five years ago.

The pair will also work together on standardizing batteries and Changan Auto’s first passenger car to use Nio’s battery-swapping station network is scheduled for launch in 2025, they said yesterday.

Battery swapping allows drivers to quickly change depleted batteries for fully charged ones, and Nio’s Battery as a Service model allows customers to subscribe to a service plan, thereby separating vehicle purchase from ownership of the battery. Nio has been creating a network of battery swap stations, and has over 2,100 globally.

Shanghai-based Nio is discussing battery-swapping partnerships with four or five carmakers, according to a speech founder William Li made to the company.

“Nio has accumulated rich experience in research and development, construction and operations of Power Swap stations, and is ready to open to the entire industry,” Li said.

Changan Auto Chairman Zhu Huarong said the partnership with Nio would not be limited to battery swapping. The pair will continue to strengthen their cooperation in other platforms and fundamental areas, including energy, charging and swapping, complete vehicles, and ecology, forming a positive ecosystem, he said.

Nio and Changan Auto set up a joint venture in 2018, which was renamed Avatr Technology in May 2021. Battery giant Contemporary Amperex Technology was among the investors in the high-end smart electric vehicle brand.

Nio has more than 1,600 battery swapping patents, and has served more than 32 million users as of Nov. 20. It costs about CNY3 million (USD420,805) to build a single Power Swap station equipped with batteries, according to Nio co-founder and President Qin Lihong. Each station needs to complete over 50 swaps a day on average for eight years to break even, Qin pointed out.

In addition to Nio, Geely Auto, SAIC Motor, and CATL have also launched battery-swapping businesses.

Pak-Iran parts manufacturers announce to exchange technologies barter auto parts: PAAPAM delegation visits Iran

The Pakistan Association of Automotive Parts and Accessories Manufacturers (PAAPAM) and the Iranian Auto Parts Manufacturers Association (IAPMA) have announced the plan to exchange technologies and barter the parts and raw materials, exploiting the immense scope for the manufacturing and supplying auto parts and accessories between Iran and Pakistan.
The delegation of auto parts makers visited Iran under the banners of the Pakistan Association of Automotive Parts and Accessories Manufacturers and Pak Iran Business Council of FPCCI, at the invitation of the Iranian government to attend the Auto Parts exhibition held in Tehran, besides meeting high-ups of Iran Chambers and the Iranian Auto Parts Manufacturers Association (IAPMA) to pave the pathway of trade venues.
The Iranian officials and entrepreneurs reciprocated their big cooperation between two great friends tied by religion, neighborhood, culture, and friendship. Pakistan embassy and its commercial section dedicatedly remained active during the seven-day-long hectic trip of the leading parts producers. After affirming the barter trade agreement, positive energy is seen on both sides of the Pak-Iran border. The visiting side especially thanked Dr. Reza Malkia, a renowned parts producer and a board member of the association, the President (IAPMA), Syed Ahmad Hosseini, and Dr. Amir Husain, CC, for their endeavors to bring both sides closer.
Referring to the great capabilities and long history of the relationship between Iran and Pakistan, Nilofar Esadi, the deputy head of the international affairs of the Iran Chamber, said the two countries could fill the gaps in the auto industry in their countries by cooperating in this field. Pursuing the memorandum of understanding signed between the presidents of the Iran Chamber and the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce for establishing the Iran-Pakistan Joint Business Council, she added that we planned to cooperate closely to develop trade with Pakistan.
Mr. Muhammad Nasim, Head of the Delegation, and Mr. Najam Ul Hassan Jawa, Co-head of the delegation, said the Pakistan auto parts sector was producing quality parts since they had to aftermarket the world’s best Japanese standards. They had localized tractors and motorcycles, more than 95%, followed by cars, 60%. Nasim further stated that Pakistan was producing the cheapest tractor in the world. Pakistan is strategically located in an ideal position due to CPEC’s ability to connect the Iranian markets to the world. Pakistan was enjoying preferential or zero duty to all major markets, which could give respite to Iranian auto parts makers in the form of export excess to the world they were clipped due to sanctions.
The delegation expressed identical thoughts at the reception honored by the (IAPMA). The association’s President greeted the board and said they had many common things to cooperate. Muhammad Nasim underlined the close interaction between the two auto-parts-producing countries to remove existing barriers and misperceptions. Najam Ul Hassan Jawa requested both governments to ease the modus operandi for making barter trade. The delegation also visited the Pakistan embassy, and the HE Rahim Hayyat Qureshi, Ambassador to Iran, and Dr. Amir Husain, Commercial Counselor, briefed the delegations on how to work with the emerging Iranian market under the new regime. The delegation thanked the embassy for its exceptional support to them and for connecting the chain. The consensus for not letting appear the cracks between two great friends were evidently seen.

Achieving Workplace Safety and Occupational Health: A Comprehensive Approach to Employee Well-being

Introduction:

In today’s dynamic and fast-paced work environments, ensuring the safety and well-being of employees is of paramount importance. A strong commitment to workplace safety and compliance with Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) regulations are essential for fostering a secure and productive working environment. In this article, we will explore the integration of workplace safety and OHS practices, highlighting their significance in various industries and presenting strategies for creating a safe and healthy workplace for employees.

  1. Understanding the Link between Workplace Safety and Occupational Health:

Workplace safety and occupational health are inherently interconnected aspects of employee well-being. While workplace safety primarily focuses on preventing accidents and injuries, OHS takes a broader approach, encompassing physical, mental, and emotional health concerns. Recognizing this symbiotic relationship allows organizations to develop a more holistic approach to employee safety and well-being.

  1. The Impact of Workplace Safety and OHS Compliance:

Compliance with OHS regulations goes beyond just adhering to legal requirements; it directly influences the overall success of a business. Reduced absenteeism, increased employee morale, higher productivity, and a positive organizational culture are some of the tangible benefits that result from prioritizing workplace safety and OHS compliance.

  1. Identifying and Assessing Workplace Hazards:

Effective workplace safety and OHS programs begin with a thorough identification and assessment of potential hazards. Conducting regular workplace risk assessments helps organizations identify workplace hazards, ergonomic concerns, exposure to hazardous substances, and psychosocial factors affecting employees’ health.

Implementing Preventive Measures:

Once hazards are identified, organizations must take proactive measures to prevent accidents and health risks. This may include implementing engineering controls, providing personal protective equipment (PPE), ergonomic adjustments, and designing safety protocols tailored to specific job roles and tasks.

  1. Training and Employee Engagement:

Empowering employees with the knowledge and skills to identify and address safety and health risks is essential. Regular training sessions on safety protocols, emergency response procedures, and OHS guidelines foster a safety-conscious culture where employees actively participate in maintaining a safe working environment.

  1. OHS Compliance in Diverse Industries:

Different industries present unique safety challenges, and compliance with OHS regulations must be tailored accordingly. For example, the manufacturing industry may focus on machine guarding and chemical safety, while the IT sector may emphasize ergonomic workstations and mental health support.

  1. Safety Leadership and Communication:

Leadership plays a pivotal role in promoting workplace safety and OHS compliance. By demonstrating a strong commitment to safety, leaders set an example for employees and encourage open communication about safety concerns.

  1. Monitoring and Continuous Improvement:

Ongoing monitoring and evaluation of workplace safety and OHS practices are crucial to maintaining compliance and effectiveness. Regular inspections, incident reporting, and data analysis help identify areas for improvement and implement corrective actions.

Conclusion:

Integrating workplace safety and Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) practices is a proactive approach that demonstrates a company’s commitment to the well-being of its employees. By prioritizing employee safety and complying with OHS regulations, organizations create an environment where employees can thrive both physically and mentally. Through ongoing assessment, employee engagement, and continuous improvement, businesses can achieve a safer workplace, higher productivity, and a positive organizational culture that fosters success and longevity. Embracing a comprehensive approach to workplace safety and OHS not only protects employees but also becomes a driving force behind an organization’s prosperity in today’s competitive landscape.

This exclusive article has been written by Arsalan Ahmed and published in Automark Magazine’s printed edition of August-2023